In the Configuration Manager Console, go to Assets and Compliance > Compliance Settings > Configuration Baselines. Host devices need to support the use of malicious code protection (against, for example, viruses, worms, Trojan horses . To install the "GuestConfiguration" resource module, run the following command from a PowerShell prompt: 1. A project baseline is the fundamental CM technique for release management. Chapter 7 Using Baseline Templates to Check Configuration Compliance Baseline Template Management Window You can click on any column to sort the information by that column. Configuration baselines define how a specific type of device must be set up and are very detailed down to each input and variable. CM-2 (1) (c) As an integral part of information system component installations and upgrades. 2.3.1 . A few days ago I got an interesting request on my blog for a BitLocker report based on a Configuration Baseline. Since the configuration baseline refers to a working state of several configuration items' releases and versions, it can be used as a basis for future builds, releases, and changes. So for example, if you import some best practices configuration items into your test hierarchy, create a configuration baseline with them and then export the configuration baseline, - you . The identification of significant changes from the baseline state is the central purpose of baseline identification. It is common for things to be in a constant state of change. Command-line: baseline. Functional Baseline: Describe where in the lifecycle the functional baseline will be established and the process by which it will be managed for this project. These baselines reflect different expressions of the final product and include the functional, allocated, and . The four community tools Registry to PowerShell converter (Reg2CI), PowerShell Policy Editor, ConfigMgr Remote Compliance, and Convert-GPOtoCI are very useful when it comes to managing configuration items (CIs) and baselines in System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM). To that end, a set of baselines is defined corresponding to various milestones in the product development cycle. The first step towards creating the baseline Guest Configuration policy is to install the Guest Configuration PowerShell resource module. (49611) In this clip, Doug Bassett shows off the configuration of using a configuration baseline in System Center Configuration Manager. Configuration baselines are documented, controlled, and audited in accordance with program configuration management practices. Essential requirements for . According to the IEEE, a baseline, also called a reference configuration, is: "A specification or product that has been formally reviewed and agreed to by responsible management, that thereafter serves as the basis for further development, and can be changed only through . acceptable deviations from industry‐recognized security practices and publish "ACME‐approved" secure baseline configurations. . . Report release history. Secure Configuration Baseline. The next step is to add it to a Configuration Baseline and deploy it. 11 Types Of Goal. Other Baselines. Import the SSRS Report. For this configuration item, we will be having 2 types of scripts. Baselines serve as technical control points in the lifecycle for the evaluation of proposed changes to these technical characteristics. . For example, a port scan, followed by an injection attempt on a database, followed by a configuration change on the database server is indicative of a directed penetration attempt. A configuration represents all the work results described by a product. For example, consider what projects will be completed in the future and which information will be needed. Baseline configuration. A good configuration baseline has a readable structure that allows all stakeholders to quickly see if the baseline is complete, as well as find a particular setting regardless of the technology. For the remainder of this post I will now refer to . . Another awesome example regarding Configuration Baseline (Bitlocker Compliance/DiskEncryption) ttps://ccmexec.com . Describe each system baseline, identified below, and the process by which it will be established and managed. The configuration of any product, or any document, plus the approved changes, is the current baseline." FHWA-OP-04-013 Report "CM for Transportation . Click on New to create new settings. The baseline and the approved changes or modifications provide a current description of the system. The BaseLine Config Viewer window appears, displaying the command sets used in the template. It serves as reference for further activities. A change is a movement from this baseline state to a next state. For every problem severity level, depending on the configuration, appliance status changes might . An updated baseline configuration must be developed, reviewed, approved, documented, and maintained under configuration control for each information system on a regular schedule. These sources have detailed guides and procedural documents that explain security configuration options for a wide range of operating systems and applications. Now let's create the Configuration Baseline (CB) and deploy it to detect the folder. Describe each system baseline, identified below, and the process by which it will be established and managed. Your System Categorization defines the initial set of Security Controls for your baseline. Go to Asset and Compliance-> Compliance Settings-> Configuration Baselines -> click 'Create Configuration Baseline' Provide configuration baselines Name. UIS is responsible for establishing University-wide baseline configurations. The baseline configuration is used as a basis for future builds, releases, and/or changes. Missing Network Drives. For example, where a critical problem is detected, you might choose to limit network access to and from the . That means every time there is a change, you have a new baseline. Now we are ready to create a compliance baseline and remediate those machines that are non compliance. This is a guide for Configuration Item and Powershell, if you are new to Configuration Item and baselines i recommend you look at my previous blog post that's more of a overview and in this post i will go more in to depth on Powershell discovery and remediation with String compliance rule. It is the middle level of the three technical baselines. Software Updates. . The basic . Select the Operating Systems for which the Configuration Item should apply for. (Source) This is a summary page for the 140+ configuration . Done. Cluster Manager Service. Baselines an existing database, excluding all migrations up to and including baselineVersion.. Usage > flyway [options] baseline Options. Find your new Configuration Item in the list and click Add. Baselines. . Real World Examples . A definition of configuration item with several examples. Overview of Baseline Configuration for Project 3.1. A Configuration Baseline is the performance documentation and specifications that make up a product during its development at a specific time. Step 1: Create Initial Control Set. Another example of using the user context would be if I want to do something that interacts with the end user. Manage SCCM configuration items and baselines with community tools. When creating Configuration Baselines in SCCM, you want to make them as modular as possible, so each Configuration Item that is included can easily be removed and new ones added as the requirements change . Right-click on your new baseline and choose Deploy. Leveraging baseline configurations should reduce the overall operational costs of your devices . My Query gives output as Compliant/Non Compliant with respect to the configuration baseline, but does not show the devices which are in unknown state. NIST defines baseline configurations as a documented set of specifications for an information system, or a configuration item within a system, that has been formally reviewed and agreed on at a given point in time, and which can be changed only through change control procedures. A Configuration Baseline in SCCM consists of one or a combination of the following: Configuration Items. Configuration Drift Example 2: The Elevated Privilege This has implications for when you come to import it - Configuration Manger must be able to locate the referenced configuration data or the import will fail. SCCM - Assets & Compliance - Compliance settings - Configuration Item Configuration identification: Consists of setting and maintaining baselines that define the system or subsystem architecture components. When a mission launches, configuration management includes exact details of how it is configured. The system functions are allocated to the higher level CIs, and the functions of some of the higher level CIs are . • baseline configuration—a representation of the settings, software, and state of a CI, that is formally reviewed and agreed to at a given point in time and can only be modified through a formal CCM process. For example, suppose your system is categorized as . (Source) This is a summary page for the 140+ configuration . If the security team was tracking the configuration drift and documenting modifications to the known hardened baseline, it would be an easy answer. Major. Click OK. Click OK again. Functional Baseline: The functional baseline is the approved configuration documentation that describes a system's or top-level CI's performance requirements (functional, interoperability, and interface characteristics) and the verification required to demonstrate the . So, these days, almost all major companies in the field of information . Configuration items (CIs) are the focal point of a CMDB. After the upgrade, some problems occurred in service management. Hardening and Securely Configuring the OS 3.3.2.1. Give the Configuration Item a name and select the options below. Sample rACL Configurations. If you need a simple report for all your baselines, search no more! Baselines, plus approved changes, constitute the current approved configuration. A baseline-running conflict occurs when the baseline configuration isn't synced with the running configuration. Right-click on Configuration Baselines and select Create Configuration Baseline. In configuration management, a baseline is an agreed description of the attributes of a product, at a point in time, which serves as a basis for defining change. Bastille hardens the operating system based on the answers to a series of scripted questions. It serves as a documented basis for defining incremental change and encompasses many different aspects of the product. This is a great way to modul. . (5) Product baseline —The third and final configuration item level baseline of the system development life cycle. I'll use my original 2013 problem as the example for how to create a Configuration Item, but the steps are universal, so you can use them to create any Configuration Item. Press New to create a new Setting. . Configuration Management facilitates the orderly development of a system through establishment of the technical baseline (including the functional, allocated and product baselines), and their assessment and approval at various technical reviews and audits. So I figured it was high time to update and publish my own Baseline Compliance Report. This is a baseline configuration item. NIST SP 800-53 is the source of the controls themselves, but it is CNSSI 1253 that lists the controls that are applicable to your particular categorization level. • External routing IP address is 198.133.219.5/32. See configuration for a full list of supported configuration parameters.. Create a configuration baseline. 3. Reference. Open Configuration Manager Console. Press J to jump to the feed. An allocated baseline is a snap shot of the item performance specifications, internal interfaces specifications and external interface specifications. The BaseLine Config Viewer window appears, displaying the command sets used in the template. baseline configuration. Start the wizard to create a new Configuration Baseline. A baseline allows you to put in place preferences and settings, and then enforce them with reporting. Input the name and description and then click on "add" and choose "Configuration Items" and continue with "ok". For example, when you go on a diet, your weight at the start of the diet is the baseline. Uninstall any software not required, remove all unused roles and . Responsible for the Configuration Management process . Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts . Configuration Manager's baselines are one of the most powerful tools in your systems management toolbox. Give your new baseline a name (in my example it's EnableLinkedConnections), then click on the Add drop-down button and choose Configuration Items. Baseline Configuration Requirements. Design Baseline: Allocated Baseline. A good configuration baseline has a readable structure that allows all stakeholders to quickly see if the baseline is complete, as well as find a particular setting regardless of the technology. For example, there are over 4,800 Group Policy settings for Windows 10 and Internet Explorer 11. Multiple baselines can be created to track changes that have been made per baseline. In t he screenshot, when I click Unknown in the report, it goes to . The issue here lies in the fact that the auditors were not easily able to determine why the port was open and what the risk and benefit might be. Although I understand the . Baseline Configuration Standard (Linux) If this is a new system protect it from the network until the OS is hardened and patches are installed. Without a clear definition of what qualifies as a CI, you will constantly struggle with deciding whether to put certain kinds of data into the CMDB. Give it a name and choose Add -> Configuration Items. A baseline is a frozen state that captures a particular moment for purposes such as control, comparison, benchmarking and forecasting. CM-2 (2) Automation Support For Accuracy / Currency. The most well-known example here is related to any TLS configuration . This helps to track changes, as all new changes will be reflected in the . Automated mechanisms that help organizations maintain consistent baseline configurations for information systems include, for example, hardware and software inventory tools, configuration . Now we are ready to create a compliance baseline and remediate those machines that are non compliance. It is the center of an effective configuration management program whose purpose is to give . 3.3.2. There are three formal baselines designated configuration The four baselines (see Figure 6.5-3) normally controlled by the program, project, or Center are the following:. Here are some examples of firewalls vulnerabilities: Configuration mistakes - configuring your firewall wrong will make it very easy for an attacker to take this security tool and leverage it for . The most well-known example here is related to any TLS configuration . This also helps to Rerun PowerShell Discovery Script. A Configuration baseline is the configuration of a product or system established at a specific point in time, which captures both the structure and details of a configuration. On the Home tab, in the Create group, click Create Configuration Baseline. For example, configuration baselines define how to configure remote access to a device and what protocols to enable. Develop configuration baseline based on expert sources such as Center for Internet Security (CIS) and the National Security Agency (NSA). The baseline is used as a reference to manage the integrity of a CI over its lifecycle. A baseline is the state of something at a point in time. Remove or disable unnecessary services, applications, and network protocols The following provide some examples of what services, applications, and protocols can be removed/disabled if Change is carefully controlled and managed to mission objectives using the configuration information. A configuration baseline is a fixed reference in the development cycle or an agreed-upon specification of a product at a point in time. <.This section shall provide a brief synopsis of the methodologies required for baseline configuration as it applies to all project systems. In this chapter, the focus is on the cryptographic services and configuration. Appliance Baseline is a set of conditions that are verified to get a health check of an appliance and decide whether it is healthy, whether it might be tuned for better performance, or whether it requires immediate attention. Included component categories shall be as follows and should be specific to the project system components selected.> • Computer Mainframe Definition: A configuration baseline is a fixed reference in the development cycle or an agreed-upon . Select the operating system version for which you want to create the CI and click ' Next '. Configuration Baseline Remediation to the rescue! . 4. Give the setting a Name and press Add Script. Whenever there's a baseline-running configuration conflict, Network Configuration Manager immediately shows the conflict in red. What is a Configuration Baseline? Each of these configuration items are evaluated upon a defined schedule for the purpose of reporting on compliance and for auditing purposes. A number of recent examples of the risks associated with misconfiguration, such as unsecured sensitive company data left exposed to the open internet in Amazon S3 buckets, or default network router administrative passwords providing a means for a malicous 'back door' to be . Select the Configuration Item (CI) from the Available configuration items section and then click on the Add button. It is the basis by which changes to any part of an information system are identified, documented, and later tracked through design, development, testing, and final delivery. Configuration Baseline Approved status of requirements and design of a product at key project milestone that serve as reference for activities throughout the life cycle of the product. Then right-click and choose "Create Configuration Baseline". . Then go to Assets and Compliance, click on the drop down menu "Compliance Settings" and click on "Configuration Baseline". A configuration baseline shows the configuration of a configuration item that has been reviewed and agreed upon and is marked to be under change control. Go to Assets and Compliance -> Compliance Settings -> Configuration Items and press Create Configuration Item. Sample configuration Chapter 7 Using Baseline Templates to Check Configuration Compliance Baseline Template Management Window You can click on any column to sort the information by that column. 3. 2. A baseline is a snapshot of the configuration items within a CMDB. A configuration baseline is a fixed reference in the development cycle or an agreed-upon specification of a product at a point in time. 2.3.2 . Rather than focusing on build consistency for system management, a security baseline is designed to lower the risk presented by the system . The baseline is used to track, monitor, and manage changes throughout the development life-cycle. NIST defines baseline configurations as a documented set of specifications for an information system, or a configuration item within a system, that has been formally reviewed and agreed on at a given point in time, and which can be changed only through change control procedures. A Configuration Baseline in ConfigMgr is a collection of one or more conditional checks called Configuration Items. Note: As always the scripts provided are used at your own risk and should be tested against limited collections. It is the responsibility of asset owners and asset custodians to submit a request for exception for any deviations from a ACME‐approved secure baseline configuration. In this example we will be creating a compliance item, but instead of using a registry let's try to use a PowerShell script. Every digest must contain exactly one configuration item. Only the configuration item and CIComponent business objects can be baselined. Checks to ensure that the Cluster Manager service settings have not been changed since the last baseline. 1. Simply put, a CI is an instance of an entity that is part of your environment and has configurable attributes specific to that instance.